Basic Training Information for LPG
Liquefied petroleum gas is a colorless propane fuel. Also known as LPG, this fuel is derived from natural gas and is odorless. LPG consists of 90% propane. It is extracted in a process referred to as distilling.
Considerations
Liquid petroleum gas gas should be handled with care to prevent potential explosions and fires that occur with the improper installation or maintenance of gas lines. Liquid petroleum gas domestic appliances need correct maintenance and installation in order to avoid mishaps.
Prevention
For anyone working directly with liquid petroleum gas, accident prevention training is vital. Included in training should be proper ways for refueling and ways for testing for leaks. Training must also consist of knowing how to wear personal protective gear and being alert to hazards such as loose fittings or damaged hoses.
Emergency Preparation
Liquid petroleum gas is a dangerous fuel and anybody working with it should be knowledgeable about emergency measures to follow in the event of explosion or fire. Training must include evacuation, gas leak control and first aid.
Fuel Storage
Storage of tanks - whether a large refueling tank or a small fuel canister - should be at a secure place a safe distance from any building. "No Smoking" warnings should be posted. To ensure tanks are only accessed by authorized employees, the tanks should be locked in a secure enclosure which is designed to be protected from vehicle impact. Concrete bumpers or other retaining systems are great. The fueling station should have an accessible fire extinguisher. Only those trained to utilize the fueling station should be allowed to do so. Employees also must be trained to use the fire extinguisher.
Operator Training
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration states that anyone using a lift truck should undergo a training course consisting of both in-class and hands-on, practical training. Trainees will be tested to ensure they know the safety issues involved in forklift operation.